Laparoscopic vs. Open Umbilical Hernia Surgery

An umbilical hernia can cause problems whether it occurs in children or adults. Surgery addresses the condition and relieves symptoms, but there are a couple of different approaches from which to choose. 

At Surgical Associates of North Texas, we take the time to ensure you understand what to expect from all available options. 

Let’s take a closer look at the differences between laparoscopic and open surgical procedures. Scott A. deVilleneuve, MD, uses both surgical techniques to correct umbilical hernias for residents of McKinney, Texas, and the surrounding region. 

What is an umbilical hernia and why would it require surgery?

A hernia occurs when part of an internal organ moves out of its normal position and begins to bulge through the muscle wall. An umbilical hernia develops near the navel, or belly button, when a portion of your small intestine pushes through a weak area in the umbilical opening of your abdominal muscles. 

An umbilical hernia can develop in children or adults. When an infant has an umbilical hernia, it may only be noticeable when they cry, strain, or cough. Adults may not notice anything is wrong until they exert themselves by lifting something heavy or strain during exercise. 

You can often see an umbilical hernia, which appears as a small bulge in or around your belly button. In children, these hernias are usually painless, but adults often experience discomfort or pain. 

Umbilical hernias in babies usually resolve without treatment. But in adults, treatment may be necessary to reduce the risk of problems like small bowel obstruction or tissue death in your small intestine. 

Laparoscopic surgery benefits

When possible, laparoscopic surgery is often the preferred approach. We use special equipment that includes a light and camera that allows us to see your internal structures without the need for large incisions. 

We may be able to perform laparoscopic umbilical hernia surgery using only two incisions, one for the camera and light and another for the slim surgical tools we use. 

This minimally invasive technique can lower your risk of infection and allows a shorter surgical timeframe, which means less time under anesthesia. 

Laparoscopic surgery also displaces less tissue than an open surgical procedure. That can lower your recovery time and causes minimal scarring. 

Sometimes, open surgery is the best option

While both patients and surgeons prefer laparoscopic surgery, there are situations for which an open surgical technique is the best course of action. Open surgery, also called incisional surgery, uses larger incisions to allow us to better access your internal tissues. 

Everyone has a unique set of needs when it comes to hernia surgery. When you work with our team at Surgical Associates of North Texas, you can rest assured that we’ll present all available options and explain them in detail. 

This empowers you to make an informed decision about your care. 

We’re dedicated to working in partnership with you to find the treatment path that best aligns with your needs. That process begins by booking a one-on-one consultation, which you can complete online or by phone today.